2015年3月9日星期一

03/09/15 Ancient Greece

Finally, we had a class today, we started talked about Ancient Greece, here's the notes that i took.
Ancient Greece is the Word
  • The Worlds greatest civilization are all located on a river
  • Great Civilization/Key River
    • Mesopotamia – Tigris/ Euphrates River
    • Egypt – The Nile
    • India – Indus River
    • China – Huang He River
  • Ionian Sea
    • Terra –earth
    • Medi –medium
  • Mediterranean – Middle of the Earth
  • Crete is the largest island in Greece
  • Greece’s Geography
    • Greece is a mountainous area
    • Mountains cover ¾ of Greece
    • The combination of the Peninsula and the mountainous area shaped Greece’s culture
    • They had many sailors and shipmakers (They lived on the sea)
    • They had poor/limited natural resources, so they had to trade
    • Although fertile valleys cover one quarter of the peninsula, only 30% is suitable for farming
    • Greek diet: Grains, grapes, olives
    • Arable – good for farming
  • Their influence began around 2,000 BCE
  • Mycenaean kings dominated Greece from 1600-1200 BCE
  • 1400 BCE – Mycenaeans invaded Crete and absorbed Minoan culture and language
  • “sea people” and Dorians
    • around 1200 BCE, the mysterious “sea people” began to invade Mycenae and burnt palace after palace
    • Writing disappeared for 400 years

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